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Default window2014-01-01 to 2025-12-31
Ranked cities62
Excluded cities660
Sample guard30 active / 10 closures
Window comparison
| Window | Dates | Ranked cities | Excluded cities | Median rate | Overture divisions |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| full-corpus | 2014-01-01 to 2025-12-31 | 62 | 660 | 6.9% | yes |
| 5-year | 2020-01-01 to 2025-12-31 | 51 | 670 | 6.0% | yes |
| 3-year | 2023-01-01 to 2025-12-31 | 50 | 649 | 6.0% | yes |
| covid-era | 2020-01-01 to 2022-12-31 | 4 | 661 | 1.0% | yes |
| post-covid | 2023-01-01 to 2025-12-31 | 50 | 649 | 6.0% | yes |
full-corpus operator-prediction validation
| City | Rank | Bucket | Closures | Rate | Z | Percentile | Exclusion |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Coral Springs | 19 | middle | 26 | 8.4% | 0.60 | 70.5 | |
| Boca Raton | 30 | middle | 50 | 7.1% | 0.09 | 52.5 | |
| Delray Beach | 16 | top_quartile | 32 | 8.6% | 0.66 | 75.4 | |
| Pompano Beach | 26 | middle | 29 | 7.5% | 0.23 | 59.0 |
5-year operator-prediction validation
| City | Rank | Bucket | Closures | Rate | Z | Percentile | Exclusion |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Coral Springs | 16 | middle | 23 | 7.4% | 0.56 | 70.0 | |
| Boca Raton | 27 | middle | 42 | 6.0% | -0.01 | 48.0 | |
| Delray Beach | 24 | middle | 24 | 6.4% | 0.15 | 54.0 | |
| Pompano Beach | 23 | middle | 25 | 6.5% | 0.17 | 56.0 |
3-year operator-prediction validation
| City | Rank | Bucket | Closures | Rate | Z | Percentile | Exclusion |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Coral Springs | 33 | middle | 15 | 5.1% | -0.32 | 34.7 | |
| Boca Raton | 25 | middle | 40 | 6.0% | 0.00 | 51.0 | |
| Delray Beach | 23 | middle | 23 | 6.3% | 0.13 | 55.1 | |
| Pompano Beach | 21 | middle | 25 | 6.6% | 0.22 | 59.2 |
covid-era operator-prediction validation
| City | Rank | Bucket | Closures | Rate | Z | Percentile | Exclusion |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Coral Springs | excluded (10 by rate) | excluded | 8 | 3.1% | 2.99 | 98.6 | fewer than 10 unified-closure events |
| Boca Raton | excluded (65 by rate) | excluded | 2 | 0.4% | -0.91 | 90.4 | fewer than 10 unified-closure events |
| Delray Beach | excluded (67 by rate) | excluded | 1 | 0.3% | -0.93 | 90.1 | fewer than 10 unified-closure events |
| Pompano Beach | excluded (493 by rate) | excluded | 0 | 0.0% | -1.41 | 25.9 | fewer than 10 unified-closure events |
post-covid operator-prediction validation
| City | Rank | Bucket | Closures | Rate | Z | Percentile | Exclusion |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Coral Springs | 33 | middle | 15 | 5.1% | -0.32 | 34.7 | |
| Boca Raton | 25 | middle | 40 | 6.0% | 0.00 | 51.0 | |
| Delray Beach | 23 | middle | 23 | 6.3% | 0.13 | 55.1 | |
| Pompano Beach | 21 | middle | 25 | 6.6% | 0.22 | 59.2 |
Full-corpus ranked cities
| Rank | City | Active at start | Closures | Rate | Z | Percentile | p-value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | North Port | 91 | 15 | 16.5% | 3.77 | 100.0 | 0.0001 |
| 2 | Fort Myers | 1,099 | 156 | 14.2% | 2.87 | 98.4 | 0.0000 |
| 3 | Punta Gorda | 148 | 17 | 11.5% | 1.81 | 96.7 | 0.0142 |
| 4 | Miami | 4,773 | 516 | 10.8% | 1.54 | 95.1 | 0.0000 |
| 5 | Sunrise | 308 | 32 | 10.4% | 1.38 | 93.4 | 0.0057 |
| 6 | Oakland Park | 194 | 20 | 10.3% | 1.34 | 91.8 | 0.0320 |
| 7 | Lehigh Acres | 117 | 12 | 10.3% | 1.32 | 90.2 | 0.1008 |
| 8 | Naples | 1,068 | 108 | 10.1% | 1.27 | 88.5 | 0.0000 |
| 9 | Weston | 115 | 11 | 9.6% | 1.05 | 86.9 | 0.1848 |
| 10 | Sarasota | 966 | 92 | 9.5% | 1.04 | 85.2 | 0.0001 |
| 11 | Bradenton | 662 | 63 | 9.5% | 1.03 | 83.6 | 0.0017 |
| 12 | Fort Lauderdale | 1,085 | 102 | 9.4% | 0.99 | 82.0 | 0.0001 |
| 13 | Jacksonville | 2,770 | 252 | 9.1% | 0.87 | 80.3 | 0.0000 |
| 14 | North Fort Myers | 172 | 15 | 8.7% | 0.72 | 78.7 | 0.2406 |
| 15 | West Palm Beach | 804 | 69 | 8.6% | 0.67 | 77.0 | 0.0168 |
| 16 | Delray Beach | 374 | 32 | 8.6% | 0.66 | 75.4 | 0.1088 |
| 17 | Orlando | 4,270 | 365 | 8.5% | 0.65 | 73.8 | 0.0000 |
| 18 | Sebring | 129 | 11 | 8.5% | 0.65 | 72.1 | 0.3542 |
| 19 | Coral Springs | 309 | 26 | 8.4% | 0.60 | 70.5 | 0.1752 |
| 20 | Miramar | 192 | 15 | 7.8% | 0.37 | 68.9 | 0.4659 |
| 21 | Hialeah | 674 | 52 | 7.7% | 0.33 | 67.2 | 0.2045 |
| 22 | Davie | 249 | 19 | 7.6% | 0.29 | 65.6 | 0.4752 |
| 23 | Key West | 384 | 29 | 7.6% | 0.26 | 63.9 | 0.4092 |
| 24 | Miami Beach | 734 | 55 | 7.5% | 0.24 | 62.3 | 0.2803 |
| 25 | Orange Park | 187 | 14 | 7.5% | 0.24 | 60.7 | 0.5901 |
| 26 | Pompano Beach | 389 | 29 | 7.5% | 0.23 | 59.0 | 0.4515 |
| 27 | Plantation | 217 | 16 | 7.4% | 0.19 | 57.4 | 0.6082 |
| 28 | Gainesville | 567 | 41 | 7.2% | 0.14 | 55.7 | 0.4881 |
| 29 | Port Charlotte | 251 | 18 | 7.2% | 0.11 | 54.1 | 0.6733 |
| 30 | Boca Raton | 704 | 50 | 7.1% | 0.09 | 52.5 | 0.5260 |
| 31 | Tampa | 2,699 | 187 | 6.9% | 0.02 | 50.8 | 0.3737 |
| 32 | Hollywood | 454 | 31 | 6.8% | -0.02 | 49.2 | 0.7867 |
| 33 | Stuart | 294 | 20 | 6.8% | -0.03 | 47.5 | 0.8417 |
| 34 | Sanford | 250 | 17 | 6.8% | -0.03 | 45.9 | 0.8553 |
| 35 | Lauderhill | 149 | 10 | 6.7% | -0.07 | 44.3 | 0.9229 |
| 36 | Doral | 286 | 19 | 6.6% | -0.09 | 42.6 | 0.9303 |
| 37 | Oviedo | 169 | 11 | 6.5% | -0.14 | 41.0 | 0.9970 |
| 38 | Ocala | 699 | 45 | 6.4% | -0.17 | 39.3 | 0.9328 |
| 39 | North Miami Beach | 172 | 11 | 6.4% | -0.19 | 37.7 | 0.9488 |
| 40 | Boynton Beach | 346 | 22 | 6.4% | -0.20 | 36.1 | 0.9051 |
| 41 | Venice | 221 | 14 | 6.3% | -0.21 | 34.4 | 0.9129 |
| 42 | Lake Worth Beach | 287 | 18 | 6.3% | -0.24 | 32.8 | 0.8665 |
| 43 | Largo | 241 | 15 | 6.2% | -0.26 | 31.1 | 0.8540 |
| 44 | Kissimmee | 943 | 58 | 6.2% | -0.29 | 29.5 | 0.6466 |
| 45 | Cape Coral | 400 | 23 | 5.8% | -0.44 | 27.9 | 0.5333 |
| 46 | Pembroke Pines | 380 | 21 | 5.5% | -0.53 | 26.2 | 0.4329 |
| 47 | Jupiter | 241 | 13 | 5.4% | -0.58 | 24.6 | 0.4795 |
| 48 | Miami Gardens | 187 | 10 | 5.3% | -0.60 | 23.0 | 0.5167 |
| 49 | Spring Hill | 192 | 10 | 5.2% | -0.65 | 21.3 | 0.4621 |
| 50 | Winter Garden | 195 | 10 | 5.1% | -0.69 | 19.7 | 0.4315 |
| 51 | Coral Gables | 256 | 13 | 5.1% | -0.71 | 18.0 | 0.3502 |
| 52 | Lutz | 199 | 10 | 5.0% | -0.73 | 16.4 | 0.3933 |
| 53 | Clearwater | 580 | 27 | 4.7% | -0.87 | 14.8 | 0.0680 |
| 54 | St. Petersburg | 846 | 38 | 4.5% | -0.94 | 13.1 | 0.0162 |
| 55 | Daytona Beach | 403 | 17 | 4.2% | -1.04 | 11.5 | 0.0607 |
| 56 | Lake Buena Vista | 294 | 12 | 4.1% | -1.10 | 9.8 | 0.0900 |
| 57 | Winter Haven | 299 | 12 | 4.0% | -1.12 | 8.2 | 0.0788 |
| 58 | Winter Park | 269 | 10 | 3.7% | -1.24 | 6.6 | 0.0623 |
| 59 | Lakeland | 597 | 21 | 3.5% | -1.32 | 4.9 | 0.0028 |
| 60 | St. Augustine | 605 | 21 | 3.5% | -1.34 | 3.3 | 0.0023 |
| 61 | Melbourne | 481 | 15 | 3.1% | -1.47 | 1.6 | 0.0024 |
| 62 | Port St. Lucie | 451 | 12 | 2.7% | -1.65 | 0.0 | 0.0009 |
Full-corpus kill-zone neighborhoods
| Rank | Division | City | Active | Closures | Rate |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Atlantic Beach | Jacksonville | 43 | 24 | 55.8% |
| 2 | Pinellas Park | Clearwater | 33 | 11 | 33.3% |
| 3 | Aventura | Miami | 62 | 11 | 17.7% |
| 4 | Coral Springs | Coral Springs | 226 | 22 | 9.7% |
| 5 | Sunrise | Sunrise | 183 | 17 | 9.3% |
| 6 | Miramar | Miramar | 126 | 10 | 7.9% |
| 7 | Hialeah | Hialeah | 241 | 19 | 7.9% |
| 8 | Doral | Doral | 193 | 15 | 7.8% |
| 9 | Davie | Davie | 175 | 12 | 6.9% |
| 10 | Pembroke Pines | Pembroke Pines | 306 | 20 | 6.5% |
| 11 | Hollywood | Hollywood | 282 | 14 | 5.0% |
Population density uses U.S. Census Bureau 2020 city/place population. City claims use Wilson 95% intervals and Mann-Whitney U p-values.
Top 20 oversaturated cuisines statewide
| Rank | Cuisine | Licenses | Closures | Rate | Vs median | Z | p-value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Donuts | 242 | 97 | 40.1% | 6.36x | 5.85 | 0.0054 |
| 2 | Sandwiches | 1,432 | 190 | 13.3% | 2.11x | 1.21 | 1.0000 |
| 3 | Fast Food | 3,299 | 350 | 10.6% | 1.68x | 0.75 | 0.9274 |
| 4 | Desserts | 247 | 24 | 9.7% | 1.54x | 0.59 | 1.0000 |
| 5 | Ice Cream | 970 | 91 | 9.4% | 1.49x | 0.53 | 1.0000 |
| 6 | Lounge | 288 | 27 | 9.4% | 1.49x | 0.53 | 1.0000 |
| 7 | Bakery | 671 | 61 | 9.1% | 1.44x | 0.48 | 0.0000 |
| 8 | Juice/Smoothie | 387 | 35 | 9.0% | 1.43x | 0.47 | 1.0000 |
| 9 | Jamaican | 119 | 10 | 8.4% | 1.33x | 0.36 | 1.0000 |
| 10 | Burgers | 946 | 79 | 8.4% | 1.33x | 0.35 | 1.0000 |
| 11 | Burritos | 195 | 16 | 8.2% | 1.30x | 0.33 | 1.0000 |
| 12 | Event Catering | 135 | 11 | 8.1% | 1.29x | 0.32 | 1.0000 |
| 13 | Pub | 268 | 20 | 7.5% | 1.18x | 0.20 | 1.0000 |
| 14 | Cafe | 1,914 | 132 | 6.9% | 1.09x | 0.10 | 1.0000 |
| 15 | American | 741 | 50 | 6.7% | 1.07x | 0.08 | 1.0000 |
| 16 | Sports Bar | 578 | 39 | 6.7% | 1.07x | 0.08 | 1.0000 |
| 17 | Food Truck | 179 | 12 | 6.7% | 1.06x | 0.07 | 1.0000 |
| 18 | Cocktail Bar | 263 | 17 | 6.5% | 1.03x | 0.03 | 1.0000 |
| 19 | Brunch | 743 | 47 | 6.3% | 1.00x | 0.00 | 0.0001 |
| 20 | Latin American | 238 | 15 | 6.3% | 1.00x | 0.00 | 1.0000 |
3 cuisines passed Holm-adjusted p<0.05; the table still shows the top raw statewide rates.
Retail Rebrand Hot Spots
| Rank | Cuisine | Supertransition addresses | Total addresses | Rate | Rate rank |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Fast Food | 176 | 3,229 | 5.5% | 72 |
| 2 | Pizza | 173 | 3,032 | 5.7% | 69 |
| 3 | Bar | 157 | 1,525 | 10.3% | 30 |
| 4 | Cafe | 124 | 1,830 | 6.8% | 59 |
| 5 | Restaurant | 120 | 911 | 13.2% | 16 |
| 6 | Diner | 119 | 1,354 | 8.8% | 43 |
| 7 | Hotel | 109 | 1,136 | 9.6% | 35 |
| 8 | Seafood | 90 | 1,298 | 6.9% | 56 |
| 9 | American | 83 | 671 | 12.4% | 20 |
| 10 | Tacos | 71 | 653 | 10.9% | 28 |
| 11 | Mexican | 60 | 731 | 8.2% | 48 |
| 12 | Sushi | 56 | 1,097 | 5.1% | 75 |
| 13 | Sandwiches | 49 | 1,344 | 3.6% | 80 |
| 14 | Burgers | 46 | 932 | 4.9% | 76 |
| 15 | Brunch | 45 | 724 | 6.2% | 64 |
| 16 | Bakery | 40 | 645 | 6.2% | 65 |
| 17 | Chinese | 39 | 1,166 | 3.3% | 83 |
| 18 | Resort | 39 | 251 | 15.5% | 6 |
| 19 | Cuban | 37 | 406 | 9.1% | 40 |
| 20 | Ice Cream | 33 | 916 | 3.6% | 81 |
5,003 addresses have at least 3 distinct DBAs in the inspection history; 2,673 resolve to a current cuisine.
Per-metro cuisine callouts
| Metro | Closure-rate axis | Retail-rebrand axis |
|---|---|---|
| Florida Keys | Mexican in Key West (33.3% vs 5.3% statewide), Japanese in Key West (33.3% vs 6.0% statewide), Diner in Key West (30.0% vs 3.6% statewide) | Bar in Islamorada (2 rebrand addresses, 25.0%), Bar in Key Largo (1 rebrand addresses, 20.0%), Fast Food in Key Largo (1 rebrand addresses, 20.0%) |
| Fort Lauderdale | Sandwiches in Plantation (75.0% vs 13.3% statewide), Donuts in Coral Springs (100.0% vs 40.1% statewide), Donuts in Fort Lauderdale (100.0% vs 40.1% statewide) | Pizza in Coconut Creek (2 rebrand addresses, 28.6%), Chinese in Coconut Creek (1 rebrand addresses, 25.0%), Fast Food in Coral Springs (4 rebrand addresses, 16.0%) |
| Jacksonville | Burgers in Jacksonville (40.3% vs 8.4% statewide), Hotel in Palatka (33.3% vs 4.7% statewide), Chinese in Middleburg (33.3% vs 4.7% statewide) | Sandwiches in Atlantic Beach (1 rebrand addresses, 25.0%), Fast Food in East Palatka (1 rebrand addresses, 33.3%), Mexican in Fernandina Beach (1 rebrand addresses, 33.3%) |
| Miami | Resort in Miami (66.7% vs 4.6% statewide), Australian Steak in Miami (100.0% vs 40.6% statewide), Bar in Doral (60.0% vs 4.9% statewide) | Pizza in Aventura (1 rebrand addresses, 25.0%), Cafe in Aventura (1 rebrand addresses, 11.1%), Cafe in Coral Gables (3 rebrand addresses, 13.0%) |
| North Florida | Cuban in Ocala (66.7% vs 5.9% statewide), Brunch in Ocala (45.5% vs 6.3% statewide), Wine Bar in Gainesville (33.3% vs 3.6% statewide) | Hotel in Alachua (1 rebrand addresses, 25.0%), Fast Food in Belleview (1 rebrand addresses, 12.5%), Fast Food in Chiefland (1 rebrand addresses, 20.0%) |
| Orlando | Wings in Lakeland (66.7% vs 2.5% statewide), Sandwiches in Lady Lake (75.0% vs 13.3% statewide), Donuts in Lakeland (100.0% vs 40.1% statewide) | Chicken in Altamonte Springs (1 rebrand addresses, 20.0%), Cafe in Auburndale (1 rebrand addresses, 25.0%), Bar in Cape Canaveral (1 rebrand addresses, 33.3%) |
| Southwest Florida | Desserts in Sarasota (100.0% vs 9.7% statewide), Sandwiches in Punta Gorda (100.0% vs 13.3% statewide), Juice/Smoothie in Naples (80.0% vs 9.0% statewide) | Beach in Bonita Springs (2 rebrand addresses, 66.7%), Sushi in Bonita Springs (1 rebrand addresses, 12.5%), Bar in Bonita Springs (1 rebrand addresses, 9.1%) |
| Tampa Bay | Performing Arts in St. Petersburg (100.0% vs 15.5% statewide), Sushi in St. Petersburg (75.0% vs 3.7% statewide), Burgers in Spring Hill (71.4% vs 8.4% statewide) | Golf Course in Belleair (3 rebrand addresses, 100.0%), Pizza in Beverly Hills (1 rebrand addresses, 33.3%), Pizza in Brandon (3 rebrand addresses, 16.7%) |
| Treasure Coast | Donuts in Stuart (100.0% vs 40.1% statewide), Burgers in Port St. Lucie (50.0% vs 8.4% statewide), Pizza in Hobe Sound (33.3% vs 5.7% statewide) | Diner in Fort Pierce (3 rebrand addresses, 25.0%), Mexican in Fort Pierce (2 rebrand addresses, 33.3%), Bar in Fort Pierce (2 rebrand addresses, 28.6%) |
| West Palm Beach | Pizza in Tequesta (66.7% vs 5.7% statewide), Sandwiches in Boca Raton (70.0% vs 13.3% statewide), Salad Bar in West Palm Beach (50.0% vs 6.2% statewide) | Pizza in Boca Raton (5 rebrand addresses, 10.9%), American in Boca Raton (3 rebrand addresses, 21.4%), Tacos in Boca Raton (2 rebrand addresses, 66.7%) |
County retail-rebrand callouts
- Palm Beach: Bar leads retail-rebrand turnover (17 supertransition addresses out of 120), while its closure axis is outside the top closure-rate cuisines.
- Dade: Restaurant leads retail-rebrand turnover (33 supertransition addresses out of 197), while its closure axis is outside the top closure-rate cuisines.
- Broward: Pizza leads retail-rebrand turnover (19 supertransition addresses out of 260), while its closure axis is outside the top closure-rate cuisines.
- Orange: Bar leads retail-rebrand turnover (21 supertransition addresses out of 152), while its closure axis is outside the top closure-rate cuisines.
- Hillsborough: Pizza leads retail-rebrand turnover (14 supertransition addresses out of 220), while its closure axis is outside the top closure-rate cuisines.
- Pinellas: Cafe leads retail-rebrand turnover (13 supertransition addresses out of 96), while its closure axis is outside the top closure-rate cuisines.
- Duval: Fast Food leads retail-rebrand turnover (17 supertransition addresses out of 190), while its closure axis is 19.4% closure rate.
- Lee: Bar leads retail-rebrand turnover (7 supertransition addresses out of 71), while its closure axis is outside the top closure-rate cuisines.